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STEP 3
Researching information on the construction of your house (including
any additions), its architect (if known), and its builder.
With a copy
of your house's building permit in hand, you may already have
this information-or you may have only a starting point for further
research. Below is a listing of a variety of resources available
at the Chicago Historical Society that you can use to continue
your research.
Construction
on your house
Fire Insurance
Maps (Atlases)
Fire insurance maps offer a wealth of information. They indicate
lot size, the outlines of buildings, their heights and materials,
any changes made to lot or buildings, and when those changes were
made (approximately). By comparing maps of the same neighborhood
in different years, you can plat the changing character of that
neighborhood.
Several companies
(Sanborn, Rascher, Robinson, etc.) published fire insurance maps.
These maps were periodically updated until 1951. The dates of
these revisions are listed in the front of each book.
Different
holdings for these maps can also be found in the UIC library,
the CHS, and the Chicago Public Library (CPL). The UIC fire insurance
maps are on microfilm, so the colors used to indicate building
materials can't be distinguished. Their advantage, though, is
that they can be copied, while the originals at the CPL and CHS
are large and cumbersome so special arrangements for copying must
be made.
Construction
reports
Various newspapers and building trades magazines regularly reported
construction
news based on reports received from architects' offices and building
permit applications. Look in these publications for the weeks
immediately before or following your permit date (or use a wider
search if you still don't know the exact date).
Construction
reports can be found in real estate columns in the Saturday or
Sunday editions of newspapers and periodicals or in "contracts
for bid" sections of:
- Inter
Ocean (for the years 1872-1914)
- The Chicago
Tribune (1880-1939)
More complete
information may be found at the CHS, CPL, UIC, or Ryerson and
Burnham Library in:
- American
Contractor (1897-1916; CHS)
- Landowner
(1869-77; CHS)
- American
Architect and Building News (1876-1938; AIC, UIC and CPL)
- The Brickbuilder
(1892-1916; AIC and CPL)
- The Economist
(1888-1946; CHS and CPL)
- Real Estate
and Building Journal (1872-1897; 1905-1909; CHS)
- Inland
Architect (for the years 1883-1898; AIC, CHS and CPL)
Information
on architects
If your permit indicates an architect, you can look his/her name
up in the card catalogue in the CHS, the Ryerson and Burnham Library
or in the archives of the Ridge Historical Society. The Chicago
Historic Resources Survey (Step 1)
has an index of architects and their extant buildings identified
in the survey. Other resources, which can be found at either library,
are:
- American
Architects by Lawrence Wodehouse (1976)
- Biographical
Dictionary of American Architects (Deceased) by Henry and Elsie
Withey (1956/1970)
- Chicago
Architects Design (1982)
- History
of Chicago (Vol. 3) by A.T. Andreas (1884-86)
- Industrial
Chicago: The Building Interests (vol. 1) (1891-96)
- MacMillan
Encyclopedia of Architects, ed. Adolf K. Placzek (1982)
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